I don't know where Evan Wright finds these people. This is the most fascinating, heart-breaking and frightening book I have read this year.

I became interested in Mr. Wright's work through Generation Kill. This is totally different. American Desperado is the life of gangster, cocaine smuggler and all around dangerous dude Jon Roberts in his own words, but with Mr. Wright in the book, too, leading us through this man's life.

I received an advance copy of American Desperado three days ago from a friend who works at a book store. I could not put it down. I barely slept until I finished it...and when I did I had nightmares.

Jon Roberts has dedicated American Desperado to his young son, and Mr. Wright explores their relationship in a few of the chapters.

What will his son think of his father when he reads this book?

Early in the book Jon Roberts describes watching his own father--a New York mafioso--murder a man in front of him. This led to an amoral sense of the universe and a life of crime.

His life reads a twisted version of American history--running with the Mafia at 17, then Vietnam, taking over New York discos for Carlo Gambino, hanging out with his friend Jimi Hendrix, giving LSD to Ed Sullivan, murdering various business associates, then onto Miami where he smuggled cocaine for Pablo Escobar and guns for the CIA--all while living with his fashion-model wife and commuting around town in his own helicopter.

Some of Jon Roberts's life was chronicled in the Cocaine Cowboys documentary (which I have only seen pieces of). In American Desperado he adds much more, and Mr. Wright adds copious footnotes documenting (or in a few places challenges) some of the most outrages stories.

What to make of this? Parts of this book made me angry. Roberts is an evil man, and throughout he has a pattern of getting away with everything. Roberts, who seems to admit to killing a half dozen or so people and was convicted of smuggling billions of dollars worth of cocaine, only served three years in federal prison. Go figure.

One of the things that disturbed me is that I came to sort of Jon Roberts, and was rooting for him as he cut his path of destruction through the world.

I give this book a high rating because it was a great read, but also because it surprised me--not just with what happened in the pages, but with how I felt about Jon Roberts as I followed him through his world.

I am very worried about his son when he reads it some day.

13 s Wendy, Lady Evelyn Quince357 174

American Desperado is the story of Jon Roberts' life as told to author Evan Wright. Just who was Jon Roberts?

He was an orphan, a kid who grew up on the wrong side of the tracks, small-time hood, a Vietnam Veteran, a thief, a Mafia associate, a prominent NYC discotheque owner, a drug dealer, a racehorse aficionado and, most importantly, a prosperous businessman who was one of the most successful American importers of all time.

Of cocaine.

And by his own admission, a very evil man.

Reading this memoir of Roberts' life, one might be fooled into thinking he's not all that evil. He's charming, funny, and a capable raconteur. His stories will either have you laughing, reeling in shock or totally engrossed. His life story is entertaining as hell, having lived more in his 63 years on Earth than a dozen random people combined.

But don't fall prey to his two-faced nature. Roberts was extravagantly generous to his many, many girlfriends, a cool-headed businessman (when he needed to be) and an absolute lover of animals, exceedingly kind to all creatures, whether feathered or four-legged (Except alligators. Eff them.). However, all that pales in comparison to what Jon was truly about. He was a murderer, a rapist, a thief, a kidnapper, a blackmailer, a money launderer, an informant and a criminal drug smuggler who, from the late-1970s to the mid-1980s brought in several billion dollars worth of cocaine into the US. He was one of several noted American “Cocaine Cowboys,” if not the most prominent.

Jon’s father was a Sicilian-born Mafia soldier, who made Jon witness a grisly murder at an early age. After his father was deported, Jon turned to a life of crime, being pushed around from schools to juvenile detentions to reform schools. His first sexual experience was raping a young girl whose father considered Jon a son. Stupidly naive of the man, of course, as Jon never hid his violent, antisocial ways. Though Jon did have an astonishing ability to charm people despite his wicked nature.

He became more entrenched in a criminal lifestyle, interrupted only by a violent four-year stint in Vietnam, which only made Jon more bloodthirsty. After the war he joined the mafia, first running small-time scores for them, then climbing up the ladder bringing in big bucks. Eventually, he became a major player in the night club scene, the owner of various big-named clubs Salvation, where famous celebrities would turn up. Jon would often lace their drinks with LSD for laughs. Once, Jon spiked Ed Sullivan’s drink, driving the variety-show host to a mini-nervous breakdown after fondling a prostitute’s naked breasts while tripping out. Jon’s old-school mustachioed Mafia bosses were not pleased.

Jon eventually got involved in several murders which brought on too much heat for his mob contacts and was banished from New York. From there he moved to Florida, where in just a short while he became a major mover in the cocaine business, working this time for the Colombian cartels, and raking in millions.

All this before the age of thirty.

I won't summarize the rest of his life, as there are numerous articles, books, tv movies and documentaries about "The Cocaine Cowboys"’ exploits. If you're unfamiliar with names such as Pablo Escobar, Griselda Blanco, La Familia Ochoa, the Medellin Cartel, Max Mermelstein, Barry Seale, Mickey Munday, or most shocking of all, the Bush-Clinton MENA connection, I suggest a brief internet search to inform yourself before reading this book. Although I doubt most readers who are interested in the biography of Jon Roberts’ life are unaware of most of the characters involved in the Golden Age of Cocaine.

This is a fascinating story, but one so disgusting you may feel the need to take several showers afterward. Whether exaggerated or not, if only one-tenth of what Jon Roberts revealed in American Desperado is true, the War on Drugs is just a big dog-and-pony show that is supported by criminals and politicians a, not to be redundant.

It’s a horrifying and infuriating notion.

4 1/2 stars rounded up to 5audiobook biography buddy-read-with-otto ...more7 s Patrick O'NeilAuthor 8 books148

Jon Roberts is not a nice person. But to describe him as pure evil? Hitler was definitely pure evil. Pol Pot was evil. Even a small time serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer was evil. Jon Roberts? He was an egotistical sociopath. Not a nice guy. Not someone you want to hang with. Not anyone you could trust to not stab you in the back. But the pure evil moniker is just sensationalism. It sells books. Roberts hasn't done more evil then half the other mafia hit men of renown. And really, the "evil" of what he did do was import so much cocaine that millions of Americans' lives were destroyed by addiction. But really what I found most offensive about American Desperado was what I dis about a lot of "tell all" memoirs from former Mafiosas. There's no redemption, no remorse, no introspection on what they did. And even though Evan Wright can put together a great book of interviews, the reader is ultimately left with the subject and here it's Jon Roberts who in the end is not very likable. In fact he is, as I have already stated, an egotistical sociopath and that's where the book left me. I can only read so much of the same bragging bravado without that person taking responsibility for what they have done. Although I found the early portion where Roberts ran a lot of the clubs in NYC during the '70's that I used to go to was the most interesting, somewhere around page 200 I just sort of gave up reading. 5 s Greg CummingsAuthor 5 books33

Couldn't put it down. Carried the book around a weapon for a week. It awoke something in me, as only a handful of other books have done.

Jon Roberts lays all his cards on the table, tells the brutal truth about a lifetime of violent crime, an unrepentant "wise wiseguy" who always learned from his mistakes and lived by two rules: crime does in fact pay and evil is more powerful than good. Still Even Wright, who co-authored the book, manages to show us a more vulnerable person than the one Roberts portrays. It wasn't just to avoid the heat after he murdered his business partner that he abandoned organised crime in New York City and moved to Miami in the mid-70s. He had aspirations beyond the Mob, and he wanted to have fun in the sun. His arrival in South Florida coincided with a rising tsunami of Columbian cocaine that was about to engulf the US. Roberts made sure he rode the crest of the wave, earning hundreds of millions of dollars as a smuggler until his arrest.

Wright skilfully organises Robert's vivid recollections into a gripping narrative, giving full flow to his rapid wit and fast-flowing streams of consciousness. Robert's memory is a newsreal, countless detailed observations of crime scenes in which he was usually the perpetrator. Wright seeks to corroborate stories he hears from Roberts, especially his more audacious and savage claims. Chillingly, he finds evidence to back most of them up.

American Desperado is a well-researched and touching profile of one of the most successful criminals who ever lived, a fascinating insight into the mind and the heart of a man you will not disagree is totally beyond redemption. pirates4 s Sherri Bergman1 review1 follower

Wow. I read to discover worlds that don't touch mine. This was some eye opener.

Jon Roberts is a fascinating man. The action (and Wright's ability to facilitate but not get in the way of the story) makes this an easy, I'm embarrassed to say, entertaining, read, but it inspired increasingly difficult questions in my time away from the book. Despite what would be his protestations to the contrary, Roberts seems to have a moral code. The kneecapping, the trunk, the I knew he was a good guy. There's some notion of what good or, at least, loyal is. Trying to figure out the constants was fascinating. Roberts is evil, but his constant insistence that he's evil makes you wonder.

The book was useful. My arguments with my own children about drug use often focuses on the supply chain. Don't buy free trade organic village-women empowering chocolate and then blindly purchase weed from who knows where with no notion of who is getting hurt at the other end. This book provided plenty of fodder.

I'm curious as to Wright's views of the human condition. So much of his work has dealt with the ugliest corners of our lives - pornography, war, crime, extreme racism. His ability to find humanity in the places that most of us avoid is extraordinary. I hope Wright will someday write his own story. What draws him to these places? What keeps him there? What has he learned? Does he steam his asparagus?4 s Jennifer291 23

Wow. It actually disturbs me that people this exist in the same world as I do. It made me feel a little bit better to find out Jon is now dead, but let's be honest. There are plenty of people just him or worse floating around this world. Some of the things Jon recounted made me laugh out loud out of sheer disbelief. Teeing cherries off out of Playboy bunnies' ass cracks, snorting coke with well known celebrities (including members of the Steelers right before their Superbowl appearance), shoving a pistol entirely into a guy's mouth... I mean, seriously? Holy. Freakin'. Cow. My life is so boring. Of course, much that Jon says about himself and his private life needs to be taken with a grain of salt. How reliable is he? We rarely get input from others from his past, and when we do, they often contradict him. In reading up a bit about him after I finished reading, I see that he was arrested for stalking an ex-girlfriend, among other things. Would Jon have ever revealed that about himself? Unly. The arresting officer also stated that he found out Jon was some sort of informant, although Jon says in the book that he only gave info on Noriega and one murder for the huge cut in his sentencing. Even little me from Minnesota can say with some assurance that that story stinks. But of course he would cover his own ass. Who is going to admit to being an ongoing informant for the police in that sort of violent world? An idiot, that's who. No matter what also Jon may or may not be, he did not seem an idiot.
This book also reveled a terrible depth of corruption in America. We think of Central American, African, or Asian countries as riddled with corruption, but not our government! Most of us would assume that those we elect to positions of leadership are mostly doing our duty to the country and to us, and when a story that of Rod Blagojevich breaks, we are all shocked and make a lot of noise. However, Jon spoke of paying off cops, judges, Congressmen, etc. as if it were commonplace. And it probably is. But this book won't change anyone's mind about the War on Drugs or the power of government... people will see this is as book about one man's life as a "Cocaine Cowboy".
I recommend this book just for the sheer shock and entertainment value. If you are squeamish, or if you abhor violence and stories of violence, run away. goodreads-giveaways gritty non-fiction3 s Megan Stroup Tristao1,035 108

I'm really not sure how to rate this one. It was full of despicable acts, misogyny, disgusting scenes and sordid activity. If I hadn't been reading it for my library's book club, I probably would not have finished. However, it is an "autobiography" (kind of), so if these tales are true, what else do you want him to say? Others may find it interesting, but it was too hedonistic and unrelenting for my tastes. I alternated between the eBook and eAudiobook in order to finish it in time, and I would actually recommend the audio version because the book is basically a compilation of transcripts, so the audio reads well.nonfiction nonfiction-history3 s Socraticgadfly1,110 362

A very dirty book. Not in the sense of pornography, though Playboy Bunnies, as well as prostitutes, are on a few pages. But, rather, very "dirty" in the sense of the dirtiness of the Mafia's violence, the dirtiness of its involvement in drug trafficking, and the dirtiness of the government's "War on Drugs": corrupt cops, corrupt politicians, corrupt judges (at the state level, at least, due to most states electing them) and more. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen is in Congress today because her hubby, a Florida state DA, cut a "smelly" deal that kind of smeared her first Congressional opponent, for example.

Jon Roberts was long known as one of America's top "cocaine cowboys." You'll learn his part in getting Medellin Cartel cocaine distributed across the U.S. and more, along with other players such as pilot Barry Seal, killed after a double-cross; Ricky Prado, a Cuban-American hitman later to become a top CIA asset personally lauded by President George W. Bush for his part in the War on Terror and retiring as the CIA equivalent of a two-star general, and more.

Author Evan Wright is painstaking in trying to verify all claims of Roberts', no matter how outlandish, and usually succeeds.2 s Kevin568 8

This was a great book, but to truly enjoy it I think you first have to watch the documentary "Cocaine Cowboys". The documentary focuses on the cocaine trade in Miami in the early 80's and Jon Roberts is one of the central characters. The book is an autobiography that goes into more detail on his crime life before and after those events. Some of it is a bit over the top, but you can tell most of it is true and he pulls no punches. He really lays it out there in terms of a living a life of crime. 2 s Stephen549 179

Very interesting book - reads a Don Winslow drug/mafia novel, except that this one is all true ! Very scary stuff and quite revealing about the dodgy activities of famous people James Caan,OJ Simpson and George Bush... Not for the faint hearted though - extreme violence throughout and description of his time in Vietnam (apparently US govt let violent criminals off their charges if they would go and fight in Vietnam) is particularly horrific.2 s Mark Bunch417 5

Horrible story of an evil person who personifies the American criminal mastermind and socio-path. This guy is the real thing. It is a very interesting USA tale but it gives understanding how bad some people really are. This story has it all. The man was born in the blueblood of the criminal world. Once he moved from NYC to Miami he made it big, huge.organized-crime2 s Matt PetersAuthor 8 books28

Awesome biography (about a horrible person) and portrait of the 1960s, 70s, and 80s underworld. 2 s Przemys?aw Garczy?ski (3telnik.pl)120 27

Pracuj dla mafii -> zosta? baronem narkotykowym -> zarabiaj setki milionów dolarów -> wykiwaj organy prawa na wszystkie mo?liwe sposoby.

Czekam na przysz?y rok i ekranizacj? pt. "Cocaine Cowboys"!2 s Umaymah246 23

My faith tells me that no matter how long and well a person has lived an evil life, when the day of reckoning arrives it would be as if he didn't spend even a minute enjoying himself. Reading up on Jon Roberts, I see that he died of colorectal cancer, probably not long after the book was published. I can imagine he died in pain and so much suffering. It is enough that he lost all those millions of dollars and ended up being an enforcer for a pimp in order to earn a living. From owning stables of multi million dollar horses, luxury properties and investments, cash stashed in safe boxes, Banks and buried all over his property. Driving the best cars, boats, helicopters, eating the best of food and wearing the best of clothes, living a debauched life and getting the best of women. He may have lived that life for 30 years but that last one year of pain would make those years seem nothing. Eventually, age, illness, poverty and disease humbles us all, I'd to think same of Roberts despite his unrepentant attitude.
However I wasn't surprised at his love for his son, his capacity to love Brady his dog and the menagerie of animals he kept with Toni Moon, his horses and all he could do for them, showed he had a heart, maybe not just for human beings. As every animal lover knows, pets are much better than humans. The innocence of a child is almost the same as the trust a pet gives its owner.
I want to believe Roberts childhood damaged him off trusting humans, that's why he couldn't love completely, or trust ever but could only give and receive the unconditional love and loyalty of an animal, and then later his son. I think it's a good thing he didn't have any kids earlier. He'd have damaged them worse than he was. I hope Julian turns out well, I hope he sees and recognises the bad in his father and stays away from it.
I enjoyed this book, a lot.1 podczytany220 5,031

Nie powiem, ?e dobrze si? bawi?em czytaj?c t? ksi??k?. Na samym wst?pie by?o ci??ko. Bardzo. Pocz?tkowe opisy i ich brutalno??, sk?ania?y mnie do porzucenia tej ksi??ki. Ostatecznie si? nie podda?em, ale naprawd? by?o blisko. Rzeczy, a raczej zbrodnie tam opisywane by?y nie do wyobra?enia. Przerasta?y mnie.

Z biegiem stron sytuacja zaczyna?a si? poprawia?, coraz mniej by?o opisów zabójstw, a akcja bardziej skupia?a si? wokó? handlu narkotykami. Sprawa nielegalna, ale zdecydowanie przyjemniejsza do czytania ni? filetowanie cz?owieka.

Ostatecznie jestem zmieszany. Ci??ko mi by?o wystawi? ocen?, poniewa? historia w niej zawarta mówi?a mi do??. Jednak niska ocena by?aby krzywdz?ca wobec autora, który w?o?y? w ni? ca?? mas? pracy. Wida? to na ka?dym kroku. Chocia?by po czasami wyst?puj?cych pó?stronicowych przypisach.

Ocena: 4,5. Historia pomimo, ?e brutalna, by?a miejscami niesamowicie ciekawa, a nawet niewiarygodna.2 s Reuel38

American Desperado is a compilation of stories about Jon Roberts, written from a journalistic viewpoint by Evan Wright. Evan does a wonderful job navigating and retelling Jon's life story. I appreciated that Evan would put out a disclaimer saying if something was not proven to be true or lacked evidence. It increased the credibility of all the other parts of the book. Jon's life sounded a combination of Sonny Barger's life mixed with Tucker Max's life. I loved hearing of all the various vehicles, such as the specialty boats and cars. 1 Austin256 10

Wow, what a fascinating read. Jon (Riccobono) Roberts was the EVIL Forrest Gump. Roberts and Wright weave a narrative spanning many cultural eras that was as disturbing as entertaining. His insights into the life of a child of an old school gangster who witnesses his father casually commit murder grow into the life long criminal who is now trying to raise his son not to be him is captivating. If you enjoyed Goodfellas, Platoon, French Connection, Miami Vice, or American Made this book has something for you. 1 Jennifer Kell170 5

It was a slow starter but then it got interesting. In fact, I probably shouldn’t have found it as interesting as I did. Jon seems a very interesting guy. The fact that most of his story is backed up by police records and other credible sources just makes it more interesting. And the government involvement is wild. 1 Mark32 1 follower

A dark crazy story. Very interesting perspective on what it means to be evil by someone who considers themselves to be that.1 Aivaras4

Great book, well written, reader beware - you’re reading the confessions of a psychopath, so it does get a bit disturbing at times. 1 Finn54 48

Best book I've read in years

"Real-life Scarface" doesn't even really begin to cover the life of Jon Roberts. The man rose from a mob kid street gang member to #1 cocaine smuggler for the Medellin cartel, and the path is littered with more violence, degeneracy and crime than you could fit into all the seasons of Miami Vice. This guy lived more in a day than most people do in their lifetimes, and Evan Wright was just the right guy to write about it. Exactly how it was said, unadorned and with interesting facts and details about the events on the bottom of almost every page. It is a thick book but it doesn't feel it when you turn that last page wanting for more. Cannot recommend this book enough. If there was an important person in the NY in the 70s or Miami in the first half of the 80s, Jon Roberts probably knew them, met them or f*cked them at some point.

A solid 5/5 for this. A true story that if presented as fiction, would be too unbeliavable to be successful.favorites1 Michael Flanagan495 23

There is so much I about this book and much that did not sit well with me. Evan Wright tells us the story of the rise of the Cocaine Cowboys and the rise of Miami as the drug capitol of the USA. He tells this story mainly through the eyes of one of the original cowboys. The story is in two parts that run parallel with each other. We get an insight into the life of the cowboy post prison as the author spends a lot of time with Jon Roberts as he is told his tale. The second part is the life of ?Jon as a ruthless crime boss in which money is never a concern.

Both story arcs intertwined well together and told a highly interesting story of excess, greed, crime and violence. This book delivered the high quality of journalistic investigation that I have come to expect and love of Evan Wright. What I did not about this book was how he let Roberts drift off on tangents and the right way to inflict pain on someone. The first one had some merit as it let you see just how much a sociopath he was. But after that all it did was to allow Roberts to stoke his own ego.

Overall Evan Wright has delivered another great book that lets you look into the other side of society. He has a great knack of bringing the reader into the world of the subject matter he is writing about. Apart from my earlier quibbles I would still recommend this book without hesitation.1 ByronAuthor 9 books103

If you've ever seen the movie Cocaine Cowboys, you already know.

This guy Jon Roberts was one of the main people in Cocaine Cowboys. As it turns out, there's way more to his story than that. He was the son or the nephew or some shit of a famous mob guy in NY and he did his share of crime there in the '60s and '70s after returning from 'Nam all fucked the fuck up.

But that's just the beginning. After relocating to Miami, after somehow committing too much crime in NY, he got into cocaine trafficking and probably had a hand in importing most of the coke people sniffed in the '70s and '80s. It's pretty amazing, both the amount of shit he was able to get away with and the level of ingenuity that made that possible.

His story is ridonkulous to the point that at least some it seems unbelievable. Co-author Evan Wright, dude from Generation Kill, verifies what he can, and the footnotes end up being as interesting as the text itself. I read them all, though I usually skip over footnotes -- it's one of the ways I keep up a fairly prodigious reading regimen.

One of the footnotes was eventually expanded into How to Get Away with Murder in America, or whatever it's called, a Kindle single -- maybe the best Kindle single there ever was. I it even more than this book, for sheer entertainment value. I reviewed it here a couple of years ago.1 ShannonAuthor 1 book2

As a fan of The Wolf of Wall Street, I picked this book up thinking it would be in the same family, but if Jordan Belfort of The Wolf of Wall Street is a rebellious drug-fueled suit from the street, then Jon Pernell Roberts of American Desperado is his slightly satanic, coercive, impervious, astute business tycoon uncle.
I developed this opinion fairly early upon beginning American Desperado, in fact, as early as several pages in my eyes had already widened at the brutally honest portrayal of events in Roberts' life. And the story didn't dilute or diminish in either amazing detailed accounts of happenings throughout his life, nor the standard of narrative to which these were delivered.
In short, American Desperado is an incredible story and told in a way which isn't trying to glamourise the illegalities, but simply said straight-up. on-the-bookshelf1 Tomasz100 50

Greatly written book about life of a man who started as a soldier in Italian mafia and ended as a most influential American member of Colombian drug cartel.

Book contains everything a good action title need: murders (plenty), sex, bribes, smuggling, CIA, top secret government operations. It describes many anecdotes from live's of people who became very rich too quickly: putting gold teeth for beloved dog, sending favourite dish to friend using Air Forces aircraft or sailing a motorboat to another country to buy delicious bread.

It reads very fast and I've found it pretty difficult to put it away on the shelf so there were some sleep deficiencies during this reading :)2014 biography owned1 Matthew253 3

Fuck this book and fuck this guy. He is (or at least was) a mean spirited criminal and it's annoying to have him relay tails of murdering people and making money in the cocaine trade with little to no remorse. Sure, there are some entertaining anecdotes and stories. He was young and made a lot of money coordinating the import of cocaine throughout the 80s, but the underlying narrator is just kind of a scumbag and you're not cheering for him to pull it all off with no consequences. If you're into the Scarface/Blow era, you might this but for a better book with a much greater author, I'd recommend Mr. Nice about Howard Marks. 1 Cara19 1 follower

Well holy crap. This guy has had SOME life. I first learned about him from watching the documentary 'Cocaine Cowboys'; he pretty much single-handedly started the cocaine smuggling in the 70s and 80s that had a huge impact on the Miami culture. But his story is even more interesting than that- from a Mafia family, Vietnam vet, and crazy as all getout while also pretty freakin' brilliant. I was sad to finish this one...super interesting.1 Scott425 4

I admit that I'm fascinated by the world of the cartel and its impact on American life. While I enjoyed tales of Al Capone, the Untouchables, the moonshiners of the American South, and Prohibition, those stories are from the bygone past. The rise of the drug cartels has occurred more or less during my lifetime, and it's undeniable that America's relationships with the cartels has shaped much of our modern world.

Jon Roberts claims to have been a major player in the world of the cartels, and he tells his story in "American Desperado." Largely told in Roberts' voice, author Evan Wright injects periodic asides about the extent to which he has been able (or not) to corroborate some of Roberts' more outlandish claims. The sad truth is that much of Roberts says can be verified and is never outright contradicted.

This is sad because Roberts has led a truly dark life - in fact, he admits that he's evil. Roberts knows he's going to hell, even though he has had a late-in-life transition to become a family man. But Roberts knows that the evil he's done cannot be balanced by a few good deeds later in life.

Roberts' dark side showed early - he was a bad kid in New York. Stealing, fighting, drinking, lying . . . Roberts delighted in petty crime. He admits that not even girls gave him as much of a thrill as ripping off people. A family connection to gangsters helped enable this early life of crime and mayhem. Eventually caught and facing a harsh jail sentence, Roberts was offered a reprieve of sorts - go to fight in Vietnam and we'll let you out of jail.

In the hands of the U.S. Army, Roberts claims to have become a stone-cold killer, working behind enemy lines to inflict as much lethal damage as possible. He killed often and well, and he enjoyed it up until a friendly fire accident took him out of the war. He returned to the U.S. a young killer.

He then got heavily involved in the New York disco scene, and thanks to his criminal connections he was soon one of the major players. He was still a bad guy, delighting in slipping drugs to celebrities and framing them with prostitutes. Roberts eventually wears out his welcome and has to flee to Miami, and that's when he gets connected with the cartels.

Life in Miami eventually brings Roberts to the heart of the American war on drugs - he partners with Pablo Escobar and the Ochoas to smuggle vast amounts of cocaine through Miami, building a personal fortune of hundreds of millions of dollars in the process. He works closely with Barry Seal, the smuggler-pilot played by Tom Cruise in an underrated move, "American Made," and even claims to be involved in the plot to assassinate Seal.

Once the book arrives in Miami, it truly takes off - Roberts and his partners describe in detail how they pulled off their smuggling. The glee they feel as they describe how they stayed several steps in front of "the competition" (i.e., the U.S. government) radiates from the page . . . and they are brilliant. Roberts also tells hilarious stories of hanging out with celebrities (OJ Simpson, Richard Pryor, James Caan, and others) while also describing how judges, cops, and politicians were holding their hands out to be bought or manipulated. All of this builds to Roberts effectively being hired to run guns south of the border as part of the Reagan Administration's misguided Central American strategy.

If even half the stuff in "American Desperado" is true, Roberts has lived one of the most remarkable lives imaginable. It was a dark, dirty, and evil life, but even Roberts has to admit that he's had one hell of a ride.

Highest recommendation.american-history crime history ...more Elias McClellan32

American Desperado, Jon Roberts' autobiography with Evan Wright, is better than this type of book should be. Most true-crime books begin with a definition of terms or a humanization of the subject with lines , "Fothermucker McGee speaks in the coarse language of the street which belies his inherent sensitivities and intelligence." If, however, the writer has no ties to the subject, he/she often will take the moral high ground with little or no objectivity. Mr. Wright does neither. His introduction is Jon Roberts' own assertions that he is evil and evil has supported him quite well.

It will come as no surprise to anyone who reads true crime books that there is considerable overlap between Roberts and prominent organized crime figures Gambino and Gotti and Lansky--all of whom put in appearances as Jon Roberts progresses from broken-home punk to NYC street hood to Gambino soldier. It's only after the early establishment pages, that Mr. Wright gets out of his own way that we get to details of that life.

Even still, it's another 100 pages before Roberts gets to Miami--where the book really takes off--his first forays into the cocaine business, and then his full-tilt ascent to the top of U.S. narco-trafficking. Sadly that means first third of the book is slow, bordering on tedium. However, if you read through, your patience is rewarded with a wealth of details and insight you can only get from someone with an immunity deal.

Is there BS here? It wouldn't be an as-told-to mafia memoir without a healthy cartload of BS. However, to Mr. Wright's credit, he never claims friendship, or sheds his objectivity, (as evidenced by extensive annotation of Roberts' claims). Further, there is a read-between-the-lines treasure hunt for any student of the '80s' cocaine empires, the associated criminal excesses, and the political chicanery that made it all possible.

If you read this book, do yourself a favor and also read Cocaine Politics by Peter Dale Scott as a companion. While the title would rightly suggest, Mr. Scott's book is a "dryer" read, the scholarly study is also an excellent supporting reference and balm for the numerous "Oh, you've got to be kidding me!"eyeballing aches that come from Mr. Wright's history of the cocaine cowboys and their wild Florida hijinks. Rich221 5

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